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International Journal of Advances In Case Reports

Volume 11, Issue 1, 2024
Mcmed International
International Journal of Advances In Case Reports
Issn
XXX-XXXX (Print), 2349 - 8005 (Online)
Frequency
bi-annual
Email
editorijacr@mcmed.us
Journal Home page
http://mcmed.us/about/ijacr
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Abstract
Title
NOCTURNAL COUGH IN A MIDDLE AGED FEMALE
Author
Vishnu Sharma M*, Madhu Sudan Y, Irfan A Shekh, Mahshan KM
Email
drvishnusharmag@gmail.com
keyword
Chronic cough, Obstructive sleep apnea, Tracheobronchomalacia, Dynamic CT scan thorax.
Abstract
Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is a rare condition affecting the trachea and main stem bronchi. This condition is characterized by excessive airway narrowing (more than 50% of lumen) during forceful breathing and coughing. Patients present with chronic cough, dyspnea on exertion and sometimes symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea. It can be congenital or acquired. Acquired TBM may occur due to damage to the airway cartilage. Treatment is symptomatic. In severe cases airway stents may be useful.
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