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International Journal of Advances In Case Reports

Volume 11, Issue 1, 2024
Mcmed International
International Journal of Advances In Case Reports
Issn
XXX-XXXX (Print), 2349 - 8005 (Online)
Frequency
bi-annual
Email
editorijacr@mcmed.us
Journal Home page
http://mcmed.us/about/ijacr
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Purchase
Abstract
Title
SEVERE VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY IN INFANT WITH PANCYTOPENIA
Author
Seher ErdoÄŸan*, Ali Bay, Mehmet BoÅŸnak
Email
seher70@gmail.com
keyword
Vitamin B12 Deficiency, Infancy, Anemia.
Abstract
Vitamin B12 deficiency and associated megaloblastic anemia is generally a problem involving children, pregnant women and the elderly in developing countries. Vitamin B12 deficiency in early childhood is frequently seen in babies born to mothers with vegetarian diets and vitamin B12 deficiency. In addition to neurological symptoms such as hypotonia, tremor and convulsion, findings such as abnormal pigmentation, sparse and dull hair, lack of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, oral moniliasis, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, rejection of solid foods and growth retardation may be observed. If infantile B12 deficiency is diagnosed and treated early, neurological symptoms resolve in as little as 3-6 months, while in cases diagnosed late neurological findings take at least 6 months to improve, and the process may sometimes take years. We describe a patient referred to our hospital due to pancytopenia and neuromotor retardation and diagnosed with vitamin B12 deficiency.
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