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International Journal of Advances In Case Reports

Volume 11, Issue 1, 2024
Mcmed International
International Journal of Advances In Case Reports
Issn
XXX-XXXX (Print), 2349 - 8005 (Online)
Frequency
bi-annual
Email
editorijacr@mcmed.us
Journal Home page
http://mcmed.us/about/ijacr
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Abstract
Title
FETOMATERNAL OUTCOME IN CASES OF ABRUPTIO PLACENTA
Author
Aesha Patel*
Email
aeshapatel_1812@yahoo.com
keyword
Placental abruption.
Abstract
Placental abruption, is a premature separation of placenta from its implantation site before the birth of fetus. It complicates approximately 1 % of birth. It is an important cause of vaginal bleeding in 2nd half of pregnancy and is associated with significant perinatal mortality and morbidity. Abruptio placenta, is an important cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. In this study, there were 85 women with abruptio placenta with incidence of 1.33. Vaginal delivery performed in 57%. 43% patients had to be taken for caesarean section either for maternal indication or due to fetal indication. Maternal Complications encountered were: PPH – 11.6%, DIC – 9%, Acute renal failure 7%, Maternal Mortality – 2.3 %. Regarding fetal outcome: Live Born: 57%, Still Born: 34.8%, Pre mature babies: 50%, Perinatal Mortality: 43%. Definite management of abruptio placentae is to deliver the baby out either vaginally or through caesarean section. In admitted or referred patients, with timely management both maternal and perinatal outcome could be improved.
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