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American Journal of Oral Medicine and Radiology

Volume 11, Issue 1, 2024
Mcmed International
American Journal of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Issn
XXX-XXXX (Print), 2394 - 7721 (Online)
Frequency
bi-annual
Email
editorajomr@mcmed.us
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Abstract
Title
ROLE OF 3-DIMENSIONAL (3-D) ULTRASOUND (US) IN THE DIAGNOSING THE CAUSES OF INFERTILITY IN WOMEN
Author
Shreedhar NK and Kanishka S Patil*
Email
Where as2D USG is a novel investigation which not
keyword
3D USG, 2D USG, Infertility
Abstract
Where as2D USG is a novel investigation which not only gives information of the uterine cavity but the ovaries, adnexa and also information about other organs. Most importantly there is no radiation and no intervention/invasion. Modification of a simple 2D USG to sonohysterosalpingography would also give information on tubal patency. Since simple 3D USG has to be combined with sonohysterosalphyngography for patency of tube, we wanted to concentrate more on how the 3rd dimension helps the sinologist and the gyenecologist to obtain and interpret the images in a cost effective safer and robust method, this study was undertaken. 350 Patients attending OBG OPD at medical college and hospital, sent to radiology OPD for us evaluation with history of infertility and recurrent miscarriages. overall 9.5% among uterine anomaly and 4.6%in non-uterine anomaly cases, i.e more than 50%(68%) of the cases with miscarriage among infertile women were in uterine anomaly cases, more so in septate and subseptate uterus. The overall accuracy of 3D US in diagnosing the causes of infertility in females is 100% with sensitivity and specificity 100.
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