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European journal of molecular biology and biochemistry

Volume 1, Issue 5, 2014
Mcmed International
European journal of molecular biology and biochemistry
Issn
2348 - 2192 (Print), 2348 - 2206 (Online)
Frequency
bi-annual
Email
editorejmbb@mcmed.us
Journal Home page
http://mcmed.us/journal/ejmbb
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Purchase
Abstract
Title
POINT OF CARE TESTING (POCT): A DIRECT INTERFACE OF THE LABORATORY AND THE PATIENT
Author
Navin Kumar Sinha*, Nirmal Kumar Gadiya, Matin Ahmad Khan, Mahendra Prasad
Email
mak5962@hotmail.com
keyword
POCT, Costs, Analytical Problems, Pitfalls, Primary care, AER, OT.
Abstract
Point of care testing (POCT) offers a direct interface between the laboratory and the patient .The principle behind these tests is to generate a result quickly so that appropriate treatment can be implemented, leading to an improved clinical or economic outcome .POCT is usually performed by non-pathology health care professionals using devices ranging from a simple ‘dip-stick’ to highly sophisticated analytical instrumentation. POCT devices may include , Glucose meters, pregnancy strips /meters, Blood gas analysers, urine analysis, INR testing, Ketone meters, haemoglobin meters, HbA1c analysers, Drugs of abuse testing etc. Advancing technology has markedly expanded the potential for Point of Care Testing by increasing the range and reliability of devices and reducing the vulnerability to operator error. However, POCT carries additional risk and is generally more expensive than laboratory alternatives. It is therefore important to get the balance right and maximize the benefits that this exciting technology offers while ensuring that the quality of results and patient safety is not compromised.
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